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Horno Beiro 1 | GAECATAO

Mensaje de error

  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_environment_initialize() (line 695 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_environment_initialize() (line 696 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_environment_initialize() (line 697 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_environment_initialize() (line 700 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_environment_initialize() (line 702 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in include_once() (line 345 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/sites/default/settings.php).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in include_once() (line 346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/sites/default/settings.php).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in include_once() (line 354 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/sites/default/settings.php).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in include_once() (line 361 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/sites/default/settings.php).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_settings_initialize() (line 819 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_settings_initialize() (line 828 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Warning: session_name(): Session name cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in drupal_settings_initialize() (line 831 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementBase::execute($args = [], $options = []) should either be compatible with PDOStatement::execute(?array $params = null): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2244 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementEmpty::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementEmpty::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementEmpty::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementEmpty::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Return type of DatabaseStatementEmpty::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in require_once() (line 2346 of /home/cohistor/gaecatao/includes/database/database.inc).

Horno Beiro 1

Excavado por Manuel Sotomayor Muro

Horno 1 durante su excavación (Fotografía Manuel Sotomayor)

Modelo realizado por los alumnos del Grado de Arqueología de la UGR y Alexis Maldonado Ruiz

Horno de planta cuadrangular, en el que arcos dobles servían de apoyo a la parrilla. En el momento de su excavación, se conservaban aún los dos primeros arcos que separan al horno del praefurnium. Según Sotomayor, la parte izquierda de la estructura sería inutilizada en la antigüedad, obturándola con tégulas y cascotes. También se documentaron restos de la bóveda que cubría el praefurnium.

En relación a sus materiales constructivos, la cámara de fuego presentaba un pavimento duro, de tierra y arcilla, mientras que los arcos estaban construidos con adobes. El horno estaba delimitado externamente por muros de ladrillos y tégulas y fragmentos de escoria, revestidos al interior de ladrillos de adobe. 

Por sus dimensiones Sotomayor lo asoció a la producción de material latericio.

Bibliografía

SOTOMAYOR MURO, M. (1966a): “Alfar romano en Granada”, en IX Congreso Nacional de Arqueología (Valladolid, 1965), pp. 367-372.

SOTOMAYOR MURO, M. (1966b): “Excavaciones en la Huerta de la Facultad de Teología de Granada. Informa sucinto del resultado de los trabajos del 31 de agosto al 12 de septiembre”, en Noticiario Arqueológico Hispánico, VIII y IX, cuadernos nº 1-3, (1964-65), pp. 193-199.

SOTOMAYOR MURO, M. (1966c): “Excavaciones en la Huerta de la Facultad de Teología de Granada. Informe sucinto del resultado de los trabajos del 19 de mayo al 4 de junio de 1965”, en Noticiario Arqueológico Hispánico VIII y IX, cuadernos nº 1-3 (1964-65), pp. 200-202.

SOTOMAYOR MURO, M. (1970): “Siete hornos de cerámica romana en Granada con producción de sigillata”, en XI Congreso Nacional de Arqueología (Mérida, 1968), pp. 713-728.